← Back to Glossary
AUTISM GLOSSARY

Sensory Processing

DEFINITION

Sensory processing refers to how the nervous system receives, interprets, and responds to sensory input from the eight sensory systems: sight, sound, touch, smell, taste, proprioception, vestibular, and interoception.

WHY IT MATTERS

Differences in sensory processing are a diagnostic criterion for autism. Understanding a person's sensory profile is essential to creating environments where they can function, learn, and thrive.

COMMON MISCONCEPTION

Sensory differences are not preferences. An autistic person who cannot tolerate a certain texture is not being picky. The experience is neurological, not volitional.

RELATED TERMS

Sensory OverloadSensory DietProprioceptionInteroceptionVestibular Processing
Resource Library →Diagnosis Guide →